As a teacher of this digital age, it’s baffling to step back
and see how much technology I use each day in my classroom. When the power went out in my classroom for
several hours a couple of weeks ago, I realized how much I depend on
technology. It also made me thankful to
be an experienced teacher who could quickly reformat lessons to work without
the carefully laid-out Smart Notebook files I had prepared.
In this week’s reading, we followed an instrumental music
teacher as he taught different grade levels at different schools. The passage described how he used technology
throughout his day – interactive whiteboard, sound system, digital audio
recorder, laptop, document camera, iPod, DVD, software, etc. (Bauer, 2014). If I reflect on the lessons I taught just today
at my elementary school, I used many of the same tools – interactive whiteboard,
projector, stereo, CD, desktop computer, CD-ROM, and iPad (for iTunes, camera, and
email).
While I find myself fairly dependent on technology in the
classroom and I have transferred most of my lessons to Smart Notebook, I think
it is also important to get students “off-screen” as well. For example, I keep my sets of hand-written, tag-board,
rhythm pattern cards for reading practice with my classes. My students read the cards using rhythm
syllables or play the patterns with body percussion or drumsticks. While they read, I often play various genres
of music in the background to keep the beat and to keep it exciting. I also use a lot of paper manipulatives in the
classroom. For example, when my first
grade students are making patterns of jelly jars and bowls (to go with the
song, “Jelly in the Bowl”), we start as
a class using the icons on the interactive white board. While each student will get a chance to
manipulate icons on the board at some point during the year, it would take too
long and would not keep the students engaged if every student had a turn every
time we did that kind of activity.
Instead, I create small paper copies of the icons in baggies and have
the students create patterns in small groups.
We use technology to begin the activity, and then move on to a different
way of learning.
The modeling aspect of technology is incredibly beneficial
for music students today. As the textbook mentioned, many method books
and song collections now come with CD or mp3 examples and accompaniment
recordings. It is also easy to search on
YouTube for examples of pieces. My own
daughter recently began taking violin lessons.
Her teacher has assigned small research projects on contemporary
violinists such as Joshua Bell and Hilary Hahn.
My seven-year-old was excited and inspired as she watched performances
on YouTube. Video examples also provide an opportunity for
evaluation.
The way students can practice music on their own has changed dramatically through technology and supportive programs such as Chromatik (https://www.chromatik.com/) and Smartmusic (http://www.smartmusic.com/). I will reflect on these tools in my next blog post.
Our text had a section on new performance
possibilities. I was reminded of the
Eric Whitacre virtual choir (http://ericwhitacre.com/the-virtual-choir). Literally
thousands of people can take part in a virtual choir. With video and audio technology, sound and
video can be perfectly mixed by engineers.
Although this is an amazing idea and would be fun to participate in, I
still believe that performing in a live format side-by-side with other musicians
is an experience that cannot be matched through technology.
As I said above, I
believe we need to find a balance with technology. We, as music teachers need to use technology appropriately
to give our students the best instruction possible. Technology is a powerful tool that can
supplement and aid instruction, but it cannot replace human expertise and human
touch.
Bauer, W. (2014). Music learning today: Digital pedagogy for creating, performing, and responding to music. New York, NY: Oxford.
Hi Karin,
ReplyDeleteI also believe we need to find a balance with technology. The Eric Whitacre chorus is a great example of the use of technology. Technology can get people from around the globe collaborating and learning about each other in the process. I do think that people should also meet in the same place, to talk with each other, and learn together. I would rather meet with other musicians and perform than participate in a virtual choir. I'd like to try the choir a few times, but for the long term, give me people.
Hey there, Karin:
ReplyDeleteYour recent power outage tech "realization" is amusing; akin to when one is told that their water is going to be shut off temporarily and all of sudden, they begin to get extremely thirsty. Sounds like you - as an experienced educator - were able to get through the snag just fine, though. (I wonder if younger, newer teachers would be able to say the same?)
As you noted, the wealth of practice aides that students potentially have access to is staggering; can you imagine if we had these tools back during our own formative years? Just the other day, after a band contest, a first-year teacher and I were hanging out in the band office with several students talking about music, and I was blown away by the ease of access that everyone has to pieces we were naming - even extraordinarily obscure repertoire! Everyone found the THOUSANDS of CDs I own to be hilarious in this age of instant access; these "relics" are a carry-over from an earlier-time, I suppose.
Even though I am an avid gamer, build my own computers, and have started playing around with sample libraries (I don't know why I waited so long to explore the latter - cost, most likely), many of the products being discussed - and the anecdotes being shared by you guys - are helping shed light on so many tech-in-the-classroom angles I had not previously considered.
If I am occasionally overwhelmed by this stuff, I can't even begin to imagine how my 65 year-old father is faring in the entry-level computer class he and other "seniors" started recently (a class he is REPEATING, he says, if only because he didn't quite understand a number of concepts the first time around).
Thanks for your post!